As our children get older, we’re perhaps all a little worried of the pathway in life they might take. While we can bring them up as best we can, outside factors such as school and the area they live can also have their say, and that’s especially the case when it comes to our biggest fears, such as sex, alcohol and drugs.
In the case of the latter it can be especially scary. After all, we’ve all heard the horror stories and in fact we may well remember kids we grew up with ending up in drug rehab. In fact, visit any centre across the country, such as Banbury Lodge, a drug rehab Oxford way, and you’ll find similar stories. Often Banbury Lodge welcome in residents and throughout their treatment discover that the root of the problem begins in adolescence.
While it’s important to have “the talks” with your teen, it’s also important to be able to spot the signs if there is something awry early so you can make the interventions necessary so that your child doesn’t follow the pathway towards addiction.
So, what are the signs your teen may be using drugs? Here are some of the early warning signs…
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Changes in Behaviour and Mood Swings
Due to the fact that drugs, and indeed alcohol, have an impact on the chemical functioning of our brain, it’s no surprise that our teen’s behaviour will begin to change. Of course, that is happening naturally as a result of hormones, but behaviour will be much more erratic and extreme when under the influence of drugs.
They can become more withdrawn, more irritable, or see heightened anxiety, while aggression and rebellious behaviour are also more common, particularly when using substances like cocaine or methamphetamine.
If a child is typically calm or well-behaved and they suddenly start to be more unpredictable, this could be further cause for concern that drugs may have a part to play.
Physical Changes: Bloodshot Eyes, Poor Hygiene, and Weight Changes
Essentially, you are looking for change in your teen and that could come physically too. Marijuana, for example, can lead to bloodshot eyes, which are difficult to hide.
Equally, opioids, such as heroin can see changes in hygiene and grooming habits, while also lead to big fluctuations in your teens weight.
That’s the same for many drugs, with some suppressing appetite, while others can increase it, so significant or rapid changes in weight can be something to look out for if you are suspicious.
Declining Academic Performance and Loss of Interest in Activities
Teenagers who are using drugs often experience a decline in their academic performance. This may manifest as a drop in grades, a lack of interest in schoolwork, or frequently skipping classes. Teens who were once motivated to succeed may suddenly seem uninterested in their studies or extracurricular activities. This can be linked to the negative impact drugs have on cognitive function and attention span.
In addition, teens may lose interest in activities or hobbies they once enjoyed. Whether it’s sports, music, or socialising with friends, a noticeable drop in enthusiasm for previously engaging pursuits can indicate something is amiss. Substance use often reduces motivation and energy levels, leading to a lack of interest in everyday activities.
Secretive Behaviour and Avoiding Eye Contact
A common sign that a teen may be using drugs is a noticeable shift toward secrecy. Teens often seek more independence as they grow, but a dramatic increase in secretive behaviour is something to watch for. This could include hiding their phone, locking their bedroom door, or becoming defensive when asked questions about their whereabouts or activities.
Additionally, a teen using drugs might avoid eye contact or become more evasive during conversations. They may seem distracted, as though their mind is elsewhere, or become agitated when you ask about their behaviour or social group. Such changes in communication patterns can be a red flag that they’re hiding something.
Changes in Social Circle and Unexplained Spending
If your teen suddenly starts hanging out with a new group of friends who may have a known history of drug use, it could be a warning sign. Peer influence plays a significant role in adolescent behaviour, and teens are often introduced to drugs through their social circles. A drastic change in social groups, especially if the new friends have a reputation for risky behaviours, should not be ignored.
Unexplained spending or having a large amount of money without any clear source can also be an indicator of drug use. Teens may need money to buy substances, and they might become more secretive about their financial habits. If you notice an increase in spending on items such as clothes, gadgets, or personal items without an explanation, it could be linked to drug-related activities.
Physical Signs of Drug Use
Finally, if there are obvious physical signs of drug use, then you know there’s an issue. Examples of this could be smelling of substances, while you may also be able to spot unusual markings on their skin, for example where needles may have been inserted.
Other common signs could include regular nosebleeds, poor coordination or shaking regularly. While these may not confirm drug use, they are certainly worth investigating further.